6.1 動(dòng)名詞作主語、賓語和表語

1)作主語

Fighting broke out between the South and the North.

南方與北方開戰(zhàn)了。

2)作賓語

a. 動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)名詞doing作賓語 V. + doing sth admit 承認(rèn)appreciate 感激,贊賞avoid 避免

complete 完成 consider 認(rèn)為delay 耽誤 deny 否認(rèn)detest 討厭 endure 忍受enjoy 喜歡escape 逃脫 prevent阻止

fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念postpone 推遲practise 訓(xùn)練 recall 回憶resent 討厭resist 抵抗 resume 繼續(xù)risk 冒險(xiǎn) suggest 建議face 面對include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解forgive 寬恕keep 繼續(xù)

舉例：(1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?

(2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.

b. 詞組后接doing

admit to prefer…tobe used tolead todevote oneself to object tostick to busylook f

orward to(to為介詞)

no good,no use,It’s worth…, as well as,

can’t help,It’s no use /good be tired of

be fond of be capable of be afraid of

be proud of think of / about hold off

put off keep on insist oncount on / upon

set about be successful in good attake up

give upburst outprevent … from…

3)作表語

Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.